Uppsala Software News @ 970808 ****************************** http://xray.bmc.uu.se/~gerard/manuals *************************************** * LSQMAN Version 6.1 ******** I have implemented a set of (simple) commands to produce VRML files of (aligned) molecules, so you can inspect "on-the-fly" how your superpositioned structures look, without having to save the molecules to PDB files, fire up a graphics program, etc. For details, see the manual. New commands to generate plots of the circular variance of the main-chain (phi, psi; command VM) and side-chain dihedrals (chi1, chi2; command VS) for multiple models (NCS or NMR). The circular variance is a number between 0 and 1, with low values indicating a high degree of similarity of corresponding dihedrals in the various models. See the manual for details. The default value for the SEquential_hits constraint parameter is now ON instead of OFf (affects the IMprove and BRute_force commands; can be toggled with the SEt SEq command). The convergence detection of the IMprove option has been changed so that the process now finishes as soon as no further improvement is achieved (previously, it only stopped if the fit deteriorated from one cycle to the next). This slightly speeds up the BRute_force command. The IMprove command has been further improved by the addition of a frameshift correction (which is ON by default and can be toggled with the SEt SHift command). For all fragments matched between two molecules/chains, the program checks if changing the alignment by one residue in either direction gives a lower RMSD; if this is the case the shift is applied and the program checks again. This is particularly useful when you use a very liberal matching distance cut-off (e.g., 6 A). For a typical comparison using a 6 A cut-off (1AYH versus 1CEL), the old algorithm gives 169 matches with an RMSD of 2.98 A, and the new one gives 170 matches with an RMSD of 2.74 A (with 8 of the 17 fragments found shifted by +1 or -1 residue). This issue is also important if you want to investigate/publish structure- based sequence alignments ! * MAMA Version 5.0.1 ****** Like LSQMAN, this program now contains a simple VRML interface. You can display masks (as dot surfaces) and molecules (as CA [or some other atom type] traces). Very handy to quickly inspect a new or improved mask, to compare a mask with an older one, etc. See the manual for details. * XVRML Version 0.2 ******* A simple little jiffy program to generate VRML files from PDB files. Options include wire, ball-and-stick and CPK models. This is a new program (part of X-UTIL; no ESV version !). There is a minimal write-up with instructions for use. * MOLEMAN2 Version 2.1.2 ********** If XVRML is too simplistic/inflexible, use MOLEMAN2 which now also includes a VRML interface. Clever combinations of the SElect and VRml commands can be used to generate very cute pictures. See the manual for more details. There is a new macro in OMAC, called "make_vrml.momac" to quickly and automatically create an interesting VRML "world" from any PDB file. The SElect NUmeric command can now also be used to make selections based on chemical element number, covalent bond radius, and atomic mass. In addition, it can now handle BUtnot in addition to ANd and OR. New SElection commands: SElect BY_residue, SElect DIstance, SElect BUtnot. See the manual for details. Fixed a bug in the calculation of the radius-of-gyration (STats command; thanks to Sherry Mowbray). Atom names in the library file ("moleman2.lib") may now contain "?" wildcards. E.g., some people call their water oxygen " O ", others call it " O1 ", " OHH", etc.; using " O??" in the library captures all of these (similarly for metal ions). There is a new version of the library file "moleman2.lib", which contains these wildcards for a number of residue types, and which also has improved entries for nucleic acids. * O2D Version 4.5 ***** New VRML command to convert 2D plot files into VRML. Don't know if this is useful ;-) Not available for ESV and SGIs running pre-5.3 versions of Irix. * DEJAVU Version 5.2 ******** If you request that DEJAVU generates an input file for LSQMAN, this file will now also contain instructions for LSQMAN to write each aligned hit to a PDB file (this option can be switched off with the PArameter command). This makes DEJAVU more useful for people who don't have access to O. * HETZE Version 0.4 ******* Changed the automatic plane detection a trifle. * OMAC Public Domain Directory ****** - the following MAMA macros now create a VRML file of the mask they produce: cavities.mamac, pdb_mask.mamac, bones_mask.mamac - the LSQMAN macro ana_ncs.lsqmac now also produces plots of the circular variance of phi, psi, chi1, and chi2 - the MOLEMAN2 macro amore_solution.momac now writes the search model and the solution to a VRML file - new MOLEMAN2 macro make_vrml.momac, to generate a VRML world from a PDB file --cd CD's Word of the Month: Steatopygia